Ohio Assessments for Educators (OAE) Assessment of Professional Knowledge Practice Exam

What is the primary focus of performance-based assessments?

1. Teaching theoretical knowledge only

2. Promoting rote memorization

3. Encouraging problem-solving and understanding

4. Limiting student choices in assessment tasks

The correct answer is: Encouraging problem-solving and understanding

The primary focus of performance-based assessments is to encourage problem-solving and a deeper understanding of concepts. This type of assessment requires students to demonstrate their knowledge and skills through practical application rather than simply recalling information or theories. Performance-based assessments often involve real-world tasks, projects, or simulations that require students to engage critically with the material, apply what they have learned, and showcase their abilities in a manner similar to how those skills would be used outside the classroom. This approach promotes active learning and emphasizes the importance of understanding the subject matter thoroughly, rather than relying solely on memorization or theoretical knowledge.